Tools like ifconfig, ip are common on all Linux distributions. But these tools do NOT save configurations, so other tools must be used above them in order to configure the network from reading configuration files automatically when Linux reboots.
Different distributions have different such high-level tools. Debian has ifupdown while CentOS has NetworkManager installed as default.
To avoid conflict, one network interface should only be managed by one such tool, so make sure any interface only exists in one configuration file.
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